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Some Stories/Legends 

 

Perhaps, the majority of information about the rainbow types is found within written sources. Therefore, 10 stories/legends were chosen to read and analyze the rainbow types and associated signs that appear within those stories. These stories are as follows: Lāʻieikawai,  Keaomelemele, ʻAukelenuiaikū, Kahalaopuna, Hiʻiakaikapoliopele, Kawelo, ʻUmialīloa, Kekūhaupiʻo, Kamapuaʻa, a me Hainakolo.

 

The method that was used to collect the sign/omen data was as follows: the context that each and every rainbow appear was analyzed to understand itʻs sign/omen. Then the type of rainbow and itʻs sign/omen was recorded in a spreadsheet. Sometimes, the characters of a story were talking about the same rainbow, in these cases there was only one occurrence of the rainbow recorded in the spreadsheet, not every reference to that rainbow by each character.  

 

As was stated on the English home page, only a portion of the information from the Hawaiian side of this website has been translated into English at this time. As a result, the information for only 4 of the 10 stories below is currently available in English, namely Lāʻieikawai, Kahalaopuna, Keaomelemele, and ʻAukelenuiaikū. The remaining 6 may become available in the future. 

ke-kaao.jpg
Lehua ʻāhihi.png
ʻAukelenuiaikū.png

Not Available in English

Hainakolo

Hainakolo.jpg

ʻUmialīloa

ʻumi1.jpg

Hiʻiakaikapoliopele

hiiaka12.jpg

Kekūhaupiʻo

kekuhaupio.jpeg

Kawelo

Kawelo.jpg

Kamapuaʻa

kamapuaa.jpeg

References:

1.  Haleʻole, S.N. (2001). Ke Kaʻao o Lāʻieikawai. Hilo, HI: Ka Haka ʻUla o Keʻelikōlani.  Kula Nui o Hawaiʻi.

2.  Buda (1904).  Mookaao Hawaii No Kahalaopuna o Ke Awawa o Ke Anuenue.  Honolulu, HI:  Paiia ma ka Paredaiso o ka Pakipika.

3.  Manu, Moses (2002).  He Moolelo Kaao no Keaomelemele.  Honolulu, HI:  Bishop Museum Press

4.  Ka Hale Kuamoʻo (1997).  Lehua ʻĀhihi.  Kahalaopuna.  Hilo, HI. Na ka Hale Kuamoʻo.

5.  Fornander, A., Ka Hale Kuamoʻo (2014).  He Moʻolelo No ʻAukelenuiaikū.  Hilo, HI.  Na ka Hale Kuamoʻo.

6. Hooulumahiehie. 1907 - 1908. "Ka Moolelo Walohia o Hainakolo." Ka Nai Aupuni, Ianuali - Mei 1.

7. Hoʻoulumāhiehie. 1910, 2009. Ka Moʻolelo Hiwahiwa o Kawelo. Edited by Hiapo Perreira. Honolulu, HI: Ka Paʻi Palapala a ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha.

8. Hoʻoulumāhiehie. Ka Moʻolelo o Hiʻiakaikapoliopele. Edited by Puakea Nogelmeier. Honolulu, HI: Awaiaulu.

9. Desha, Stephen Langhern. 1924,1996. He Moʻolelo Kaʻao no Kekūhaupiʻo. Hilo, HI: Hale Kuamoʻo.

10. Kahiolo, G.W. He Moʻolelo No Kamapuaʻa, Hilo, HI: Hale Kuamoʻo.

11. Kamakau, S.M. He Moolelo No ʻUmi.

12.  Keliʻikaʻapuni, He Moolelo No ʻUmi

13. Waihona a Fornander, He Moolelo No ʻUmi

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